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6 recherche sur le mot-clé
'Spatial ecology'




Hierarchical modeling and inference in ecology: the analysis of data from populations, metapopulations and communities / Royle, J.Andrew (2008)
Titre : Hierarchical modeling and inference in ecology: the analysis of data from populations, metapopulations and communities Type de document : livre Auteurs : Royle, J.Andrew, Auteur ; Dorazio, Robert M., Auteur Mention d'édition : 1st ed. Editeur : Amsterdam : Academic Press; Elsevier Année de publication : 2008 Importance : 444 p. + fig. coul. h.t. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-12-374097-7 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Computer simulation Mathematical models Spatial ecology Résumé : A guide to data collection, modeling and inference strategies for biological survey data using Bayesian and classical statistical methods. This book describes a general and flexible framework for modeling and inference in ecological systems based on hierarchical models, with a strict focus on the use of probability models and parametric inference. Hierarchical models represent a paradigm shift in the application of statistics to ecological inference problems because they combine explicit models of ecological system structure or dynamics with models of how ecological systems are observed. The principles of hierarchical modeling are developed and applied to problems in population, metapopulation, community, and metacommunity systems. The book provides the first synthetic treatment of many recent methodological advances in ecological modeling and unifies disparate methods and procedures. The authors apply principles of hierarchical modeling to ecological problems, including * occurrence or occupancy models for estimating species distribution * abundance models based on many sampling protocols, including distance sampling * capture-recapture models with individual effects * spatial capture-recapture models based on camera trapping and related methods * population and metapopulation dynamic models * models of biodiversity, community structure and dynamics * Wide variety of examples involving many taxa (birds, amphibians, mammals, insects, plants) * Development of classical, likelihood-based procedures for inference, as well as Bayesian methods of analysis * Detailed explanations describing the implementation of hierarchical models using freely available software such as R and WinBUGS * Computing support in technical appendices in an online companion web site Hierarchical modeling and inference in ecology: the analysis of data from populations, metapopulations and communities [livre] / Royle, J.Andrew, Auteur ; Dorazio, Robert M., Auteur . - 1st ed. . - Amsterdam : Academic Press; Elsevier, 2008 . - 444 p. + fig. coul. h.t.
ISBN : 978-0-12-374097-7
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Computer simulation Mathematical models Spatial ecology Résumé : A guide to data collection, modeling and inference strategies for biological survey data using Bayesian and classical statistical methods. This book describes a general and flexible framework for modeling and inference in ecological systems based on hierarchical models, with a strict focus on the use of probability models and parametric inference. Hierarchical models represent a paradigm shift in the application of statistics to ecological inference problems because they combine explicit models of ecological system structure or dynamics with models of how ecological systems are observed. The principles of hierarchical modeling are developed and applied to problems in population, metapopulation, community, and metacommunity systems. The book provides the first synthetic treatment of many recent methodological advances in ecological modeling and unifies disparate methods and procedures. The authors apply principles of hierarchical modeling to ecological problems, including * occurrence or occupancy models for estimating species distribution * abundance models based on many sampling protocols, including distance sampling * capture-recapture models with individual effects * spatial capture-recapture models based on camera trapping and related methods * population and metapopulation dynamic models * models of biodiversity, community structure and dynamics * Wide variety of examples involving many taxa (birds, amphibians, mammals, insects, plants) * Development of classical, likelihood-based procedures for inference, as well as Bayesian methods of analysis * Detailed explanations describing the implementation of hierarchical models using freely available software such as R and WinBUGS * Computing support in technical appendices in an online companion web site Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 68426 ROY_11_68426 Livre Salle des ouvrages 11_Mathématiques Disponible
Titre : Spatial capture-recapture Type de document : livre Auteurs : Royle, J.A., Auteur ; Chandler, R.B., Auteur ; Sollmann, R., Auteur ; Gardner, B., Auteur Editeur : Amsterdam : Elsevier/Academic Press Année de publication : 2014 Importance : 577 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-12-405939-9 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Animal populations Mathematical models Spatial behavior in animals Spatial ecology Résumé : "Space plays a vital role in virtually all ecological processes (Tilman and Kareiva, 1997; Hanski, 1999; Clobert et al., 2001). The spatial arrangement of habitat can influence movement patterns during dispersal, habitat selection, and survival. The distance between an organism and its competitors and prey can influence activity patterns and foraging behavior. Further, understanding distribution and spatial variation in abundance is necessary in the conservation and management of populations" En ligne : https://books.google.fr/books?id=RO08-S-amZMC&pg=PA527&dq=spatial+capture-recapt [...] Spatial capture-recapture [livre] / Royle, J.A., Auteur ; Chandler, R.B., Auteur ; Sollmann, R., Auteur ; Gardner, B., Auteur . - Amsterdam : Elsevier/Academic Press, 2014 . - 577 p.
ISBN : 978-0-12-405939-9
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Animal populations Mathematical models Spatial behavior in animals Spatial ecology Résumé : "Space plays a vital role in virtually all ecological processes (Tilman and Kareiva, 1997; Hanski, 1999; Clobert et al., 2001). The spatial arrangement of habitat can influence movement patterns during dispersal, habitat selection, and survival. The distance between an organism and its competitors and prey can influence activity patterns and foraging behavior. Further, understanding distribution and spatial variation in abundance is necessary in the conservation and management of populations" En ligne : https://books.google.fr/books?id=RO08-S-amZMC&pg=PA527&dq=spatial+capture-recapt [...] Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 69298 ROY_11_69298 Livre Salle des ouvrages 11_Mathématiques Sorti jusqu'au 25/05/2043 Spatial complexity, informatics, and wildlife conservation / Cushman, S.A.(Ed.) ; Huettmann, F.(Ed.) (2010)
Titre : Spatial complexity, informatics, and wildlife conservation Type de document : livre Auteurs : Cushman, S.A.(Ed.) ; Huettmann, F.(Ed.) Editeur : Tokyo : Springer Année de publication : 2010 Importance : 458 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-4-431-87770-7 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Extinction (Biology) Geographic information systems Landscape ecology REMOTE SENSING Spatial ecology Wildlife conservation Note de contenu : Hbk; Spatial complexity, informatics, and wildlife conservation [livre] / Cushman, S.A.(Ed.) ; Huettmann, F.(Ed.) . - Tokyo : Springer, 2010 . - 458 p.
ISBN : 978-4-431-87770-7
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Extinction (Biology) Geographic information systems Landscape ecology REMOTE SENSING Spatial ecology Wildlife conservation Note de contenu : Hbk; Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 68873 Cus_15_68873 Livre Salle des ouvrages 15_Ecologie_générale Disponible Spatial conservation prioritization: quantitative methods and computational tools / Moilanen, A.(Ed.) (2009)
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Titre : Spatial conservation prioritization: quantitative methods and computational tools Type de document : livre Auteurs : Moilanen, A.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique ; Wilson, K.A.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique ; Possingham, H.P.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique Mention d'édition : 1st ed. Editeur : New York : Oxford University Press, NY Année de publication : 2009 Importance : 304 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-19-954777-7 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Conservation of natural resources Habitat (Ecology) Mathematical models Methodology Spatial ecology Résumé : Le site éditeur indique : Habitat loss and deterioration, climate change, and economic pressures for resource extraction have all led to a global loss of biodiversity. The limited resources available for conservation need to be used both effectively and efficiently in order to minimise further losses. Spatial conservation prioritization addresses the question of how we should allocate conservation effort and funds in space and time. While the benefits of quantitative conservation prioritization methods have been widely promoted, adoption of these methods in "real-world" planning and implementation is still in its infancy, partly due to the difficulty of identifying which methods and tools (if any) are suited to specific planning problems.
Spatial Conservation Prioritization brings together a team of leading scientists to introduce the conceptual and methodological aspects of how to undertake spatial conservation planning in a quantitative manner. It provides the reader with information on when, why, and how to use which statistical and computational methods for conservation prioritization. Important topics underlying spatial prioritization including metapopulation modelling, population viability analysis modelling, species distribution modelling, and uncertainty analysis are discussed, as well as operational definitions and methods. The book includes chapters on the most widely used and latest software, and concludes with an insight into the future of the field.En ligne : https://global.oup.com/academic/product/spatial-conservation-prioritization-9780 [...] Spatial conservation prioritization: quantitative methods and computational tools [livre] / Moilanen, A.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique ; Wilson, K.A.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique ; Possingham, H.P.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique . - 1st ed. . - New York : Oxford University Press, NY, 2009 . - 304 p.
ISBN : 978-0-19-954777-7
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Conservation of natural resources Habitat (Ecology) Mathematical models Methodology Spatial ecology Résumé : Le site éditeur indique : Habitat loss and deterioration, climate change, and economic pressures for resource extraction have all led to a global loss of biodiversity. The limited resources available for conservation need to be used both effectively and efficiently in order to minimise further losses. Spatial conservation prioritization addresses the question of how we should allocate conservation effort and funds in space and time. While the benefits of quantitative conservation prioritization methods have been widely promoted, adoption of these methods in "real-world" planning and implementation is still in its infancy, partly due to the difficulty of identifying which methods and tools (if any) are suited to specific planning problems.
Spatial Conservation Prioritization brings together a team of leading scientists to introduce the conceptual and methodological aspects of how to undertake spatial conservation planning in a quantitative manner. It provides the reader with information on when, why, and how to use which statistical and computational methods for conservation prioritization. Important topics underlying spatial prioritization including metapopulation modelling, population viability analysis modelling, species distribution modelling, and uncertainty analysis are discussed, as well as operational definitions and methods. The book includes chapters on the most widely used and latest software, and concludes with an insight into the future of the field.En ligne : https://global.oup.com/academic/product/spatial-conservation-prioritization-9780 [...] Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 68973 MOI_15_68973 Livre Salle des ouvrages 15_Ecologie_générale Disponible
Titre : Metacommunities: spatial dynamics and ecological communities Type de document : livre Auteurs : Holyoak, Marcel (Ed.), Éditeur scientifique ; Mathew A. Leibold, Éditeur scientifique ; Holt, Robert D.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique Editeur : Chicago : The University of Chicago Press Année de publication : 2005 Importance : 513 p. ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-0-226-35064-6 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Biogeography Biotic communities Population biology Spatial ecology Note de contenu : Pbk; Based on papers from a symposium held at the Ecological Society of America Annual Meeting in Madison, Wisconsin, August 2001 En ligne : http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip056/2005002196.html Metacommunities: spatial dynamics and ecological communities [livre] / Holyoak, Marcel (Ed.), Éditeur scientifique ; Mathew A. Leibold, Éditeur scientifique ; Holt, Robert D.(Ed.), Éditeur scientifique . - Chicago : The University of Chicago Press, 2005 . - 513 p.
ISBN : 978-0-226-35064-6
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Mots-clés : Biogeography Biotic communities Population biology Spatial ecology Note de contenu : Pbk; Based on papers from a symposium held at the Ecological Society of America Annual Meeting in Madison, Wisconsin, August 2001 En ligne : http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip056/2005002196.html Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 68427 Hol_15_68427 Livre Salle des ouvrages 15_Ecologie_générale Disponible Permalink